Shakhriyar Mamedyarov, known as "Shakh," is an Azerbaijani Grandmaster celebrated for his aggressive and intuitive style. He is one of the few players to breach the 2820 Elo mark. This profile highlights his willingness to take risks and his ability to create tactical chaos in the quietest of positions.
Shakhriyar Mamedyarov (born 1985) is an elite Grandmaster from Azerbaijan. He is the only two-time World Junior Champion in history and a fixture in the world's top 10 for over a decade.
Like the masters of the 19th century, Shakh values initiative over material. He is willing to play objectively "worse" positions if they offer chaos and attacking chances against the enemy King.
At his peak in 2018, he had a rating of 2820, making him the 6th highest-rated player in the entire history of chess.
He came very close. In the 2018 Candidates Tournament, he finished 2nd behind Fabiano Caruana, narrowly missing the chance to play Magnus Carlsen for the title.
He won the World Rapid Championship in Khanty-Mansiysk, dominating a field of the world's best with his quick tactical vision.
He joined the exclusive "2800 Club" and soared to World #2, proving that aggressive chess can still succeed at the highest level.
He is the only male player in history to win the World Junior Championship twice (2003 and 2005).
Mamedyarov is famous for pushing his h-pawn early in the opening (often move 3, 4, or 5) to create immediate complications.
He played the best chess of his life in the 2018 Candidates, finishing second and pushing Caruana to the very end.
He crushed the Biel Grandmaster Tournament, defeating reigning World Champion Magnus Carlsen in their individual encounter.
He led the Azerbaijan national team to Gold Medals at the European Team Championships (2009, 2013, 2017).
Fittingly for a tactical player, he won the 2014 Tal Memorial Blitz tournament.
He won the prestigious Shamkir Chess (Gashimov Memorial) in his home country two times (2016, 2017), beating heavyweights like Caruana and So.
He won the 2017 FIDE Grand Prix series, which qualified him for his successful Candidates run.
He is one of the few elite GMs brave enough to play the Alekhine Defense in classical games.
His game against Dubov (2020) featured a wild King walk in the middlegame, showcasing his refusal to follow standard patterns.
His sisters, Zeinab and Turkan Mamedyarova, are also Woman Grandmasters, making them one of the strongest chess families in the world.
In his prime, Mamedyarov had one of the highest "decisive game" percentages in the elite, rarely agreeing to short draws.
Early in his career, he dominated the B-group at Tata Steel, scoring 10.5/13 to qualify for the masters.
He often plays moves that "look" dangerous without calculating every line to the end, putting immense psychological pressure on opponents.
Unlike many Super GMs who only play closed events, Shakh famously plays in massive Open tournaments (like the Dubai Open), trusting his skill to beat lower-rated players.
He has won countless "brilliancy prizes" for his sacrificial victories.
Despite his aggressive style on the board, he is known as one of the friendliest and most smiling players on the circuit.
He continues the legacy of Baku (Kasparov's birthplace) as a city that produces aggressive World Champions.